Citizin

Citizin
	(1R,5S)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Heksahidro-1,5-metano-8H-pirido[1,2a][1,5]diazocin-8-on
Drugi nazivi	Citisin; Baptitoksine; Soforin
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	485-35-8
PubChem	10235
ChemSpider	9818
UNII	53S5U404NU
ChEBI	4055
ChEMBL	CHEMBL497939
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
SMILES
	O=C1/C=C\C=C2/N1C[C@@H]3CNC[C@H]2C3
InChI
	InChI=1S/C11H14N2O/c14-11-3-1-2-10-9-4-8(5-12-6-9)7-13(10)11/h1-3,8-9,12H,4-7H2/t8-,9+/m0/s1 ; Kod: ANJTVLIZGCUXLD-DTWKUNHWSA-N InChI=1/C11H14N2O/c14-11-3-1-2-10-9-4-8(5-12-6-9)7-13(10)11/h1-3,8-9,12H,4-7H2/t8-,9+/m0/s1; Kod: ANJTVLIZGCUXLD-DTWKUNHWBR
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	C11H14N2O
Molarna masa	190,24 g/mol
Tačka topljenja	152-153 °C
Tačka ključanja	218 °C na 2 mmHg
	(šta je ovo?) (verifikuj) ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

Citizin (baptitoksin, soforin) je toksični alkaloid koji se prirodno javlja u nekoliko biljnih rodova, kao što su Laburnum i Cytisus iz familije Fabaceae. Uprkos njegove toksičnosti (LD₅₀ i.v., kod miševa ~2 mg/kg),^[5] on je nalazio medicinsku primenu u suzbijanju želje pušenjem. On je manje efektivan, ali je jeftiniji od sličnih proizvoda. Njegova molekulska struktura je slična nikotinu i on proizvodi slične farmakološke efekte. Prekomerne doze mogu da ometaju disanje i uzrokuju smrt.

Reference

↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit
↑ The Merck Index, 10th Ed. (1983) p.402, Rahway: Merck & Co.

Spoljašnje veze

Portal Hemija

Shaman Australis Arhivirano 2013-03-01 na Wayback Machine-u Cytisine pharmacology and information on substance availability in various plants.
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Tabex official website

[1] Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[2] Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[3] Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[4] Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

[5] The Merck Index, 10th Ed. (1983) p.402, Rahway: Merck & Co.

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