Ksantofil
Ksantofili su žuti pigmenti iz karotenoidne grupe koji su široko rasprostanjeni u prirodi. Oni su između ostalog prisutni u žumancentu, algama, i laticama žutih cvetova. Ksantofili obuhvataju lutein, zeaksantin, neoksantin, violaksantin, i α- i β-kriptoksantin, od kojij je lutein primarno zastupljen u hrani.[4][5][6][7]
Ksantofil | |||
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IUPAC ime |
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Identifikacija | |||
CAS registarski broj | 127-40-2 | ||
PubChem[1][2] | 5368396 | ||
ChemSpider[3] | 4519703 | ||
DrugBank | DB00137 | ||
ChEBI | 27325 | ||
Jmol-3D slike | Slika 1 | ||
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Svojstva | |||
Molekulska formula | C40H56O2 | ||
Molarna masa | 568.87 g mol−1 | ||
Tačka topljenja |
196 | ||
Farmakologija | |||
Načini upotrebe | Oralno | ||
Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala | |||
Infobox references |
Reference
uredi- ↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.
- ↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
- ↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.
- ↑ Namitha KK, Negi PS: Chemistry and biotechnology of carotenoids. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2010 Sep;50(8):728-60. PMID 20830634
- ↑ Ma L, Lin XM: Effects of lutein and zeaxanthin on aspects of eye health. J Sci Food Agric. 2010 Jan 15;90(1):2-12. PMID 20355006
- ↑ Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035-41. PMID 21059682.
- ↑ Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, Cheng D, Shrivastava S, Tzur D, Gautam B, Hassanali M (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic Acids Res 36 (Database issue): D901-6. PMID 18048412.