Higrin
Higrin je pirolidinski alkaloid, nađen prvenstveno u kokinom lišću (0,2%). Njega je privi izolovao Karl Liberman 1889., zajedno sa srodnim jedinjenjem kuskohigrinom, kao alkaloid koji se nalazi zajedno sa kokainom u koki. Ekstrahovani higrin je žuto ulje, koje ima oštar miris i ukus.
| Higrin | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| IUPAC ime |
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| Identifikacija | |||
| CAS registarski broj | 496-49-1 
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| PubChem[1][2] | 440933 | ||
| ChemSpider[3] | 389762
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| KEGG[4] | |||
| ChEBI | 46750 | ||
| Jmol-3D slike | Slika 1 | ||
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| Svojstva | |||
| Molekulska formula | C8H15NO | ||
| Molarna masa | 141,21 g/mol | ||
| Tačka ključanja |
193-195 °C | ||
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Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala | |||
| Infobox references | |||
Reference
uredi- ↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.
- ↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
- ↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.
- ↑ Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.
Literatura
uredi- Dr. Ame Pictet (1904). The Vegetable Alkaloids. With particular reference to their chemical constitution. London: Chapman & Hall.
- „Hygrine”. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (? izd.). 1913.
- „USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.[Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.”. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2012-12-11. Pristupljeno 15. 7. 2005.
