Bitka na jezeru Poyang
Bitka na jezeruPoyang (鄱陽湖之戰) se odigrala 1363. u Kini za vrijeme kraja dinastije Yuan između ustaničke vojske Hana na jednoj, i suparničke ustaničke vojske Minga na drugoj strani. U njoj su snage Minga odnijele odlučujuću pobjedu, a njihov vođa Zhu Yuanzhanga stvorio uvjete da sebe proglasi carem i osnuje novu dinastiju Ming.
Bitka na jezeru Poyang | |||||
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Segment ustanka Crvenih Turbana | |||||
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Sukobljene strane | |||||
Mornarica Han pobunjenika | Mornarica Ming pobunjenika | ||||
Komandanti i vođe | |||||
Chen Youliang† | Zhu Yuanzhang | ||||
Snage | |||||
preko 100 plovilab 650.000 ljudi |
200.000 ljudi | ||||
Žrtve i gubici | |||||
Chen Youliang i većina njegove vojske | 1.346 mrtvih 11.347 ranjenih | ||||
aWakeman (1993), p. 8, n. 37. bTTSL, 13/165, quoted in Hok-lam Chan (1975), p. 703. |
Izvori
urediLiteratura
uredi- Hok-lam Chan, 'The Rise of Ming T'ai-tsu (1368-98): Facts and Fictions in Early Ming Official Historiography', Journal of the American Oriental Society, Vol. 95, No. 4 (Oct. - Dec., 1975), p. 703, quoting TTSL, 13/165, abbreviation for (Ming) T'ai-tsu shih-lu (1418), ed. Yao Kuang-hsiao (1335-1418) et al., 257 chüan. Academia Sinica, Taipei 1962. (1.1.1.).
- Dreyer, Edward L., 'The Poyang Campaign of 1363: Inland Naval Warfare in the Founding of the Ming Dynasty,' in Kierman, Frank A., and Fairbank, John K. (eds.), Chinese Ways in Warfare (Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press, 1974).
- Turnbull, Stephen, 'Fighting Ships of the Far East (1): China and Southeast Asia 202 BC - AD 1419.' (Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2002).
- Wakeman, Frederic, Jr., 'Voyages', American Historical Review, Vol. 98, No. 1 (Feb., 1993), pp. 1-17.