SARS-CoV-2

Teški akutni respiratorni sindrom koronavirus 2
	Elektronski mikrograf SARS-CoV-2 virona
	Ilustracija poprečnog presjeka virusa SARS-CoV-2 koji prikazuje unutrašnje dijelove
Naučna klasifikacija
Red:	Nidovirales;
Porodica:	Coronaviridae;
Potporodica:	Orthocoronavirinae;
Rod:	Betacoronavirus;
Podrod:	Sarbecovirus;
Vrsta:	Teški akutni respiratorni sindrom povezan sa koronavirusom;
Sinonimi
	SARS-CoV-2; Novi koronavirus 2019; 2019-nCoV;

SARS-CoV-2 (engl. severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 – "teški akutni respiratorni sindrom koronavirus 2") jest zarazni virus koji uzrokuje COVID-19 akutnu respiratornu bolest.^[1] Virus je uzrok pandemije COVID-19, globalne zdravstvene situacije. Genomsko sekvenciranje je pokazalo da je to pozitivni, jedno-lančani RNK koronavirus.^[2]

Mnogi rani slučajevi bili su povezani sa velikom pijacom morskih plodova i životinja u Wuhanu, a smatra se da virus ima životinjsko porijeklo. Redanjem genetskih sekvenci ovog virusa i drugih uzoraka virusa pokazala su sličnost sa SARS-CoV (79,5%) i koronavirusom šišmiša (96%).^[3] Zbog toga se smatra da porijeklo virusa vjerovatno dolazi od šišmiša,^[4]^[5] iako porijeklo od pangolina nije isključeno.^[6]

Galerija

Elektronski mikrografi SARS-CoV-2

Povezano

Dalje čitanje

World Health Organization (2020). Laboratory testing of human suspected cases of novel coronavirus (nCoV) infection: interim guidance, 10 January 2020 (Report). World Health Organization. hdl:10665/330374. WHO/2019-nCoV/laboratory/2020.1.
World Health Organization (2020). WHO R&D Blueprint: informal consultation on prioritization of candidate therapeutic agents for use in novel coronavirus 2019 infection, Geneva, Switzerland, 24 January 2020 (Report). World Health Organization. hdl:10665/330680. WHO/HEO/R&D Blueprint (nCoV)/2020.1.
„The Novel Coronavirus: A Bird's Eye View”. Int J Occup Environ Med 11 (2): 65–71. februar 2020. DOI:10.15171/ijoem.2020.1921. PMID 32020915.

Reference

↑ „Coronavirus disease named Covid-19”. BBC News Online. 11. 2. 2020. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 15. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020.
↑ „中国疾病预防控制中心” (Chinese). People's Republic of China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 6. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 9. 1. 2020.
↑ Zhou, Peng; Yang, Xing-Lou; Wang, Xian-Guang; Hu, Ben; Zhang, Lei; Zhang, Wei; Si, Hao-Rui (3. 2. 2020). „A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin”. Nature: 1–4. DOI:10.1038/s41586-020-2012-7. PMID 32015507. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 3. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 3. 2. 2020.
↑ Benvenuto, Domenico; Giovannetti, Marta; Ciccozzi, Alessandra; Spoto, Silvia; Angeletti, Silvia; Ciccozzi, Massimo (2020). „The 2019 new Coronavirus epidemic: evidence for virus evolution”. bioRxiv: 2020.01.24.915157. DOI:10.1101/2020.01.24.915157.
↑ Callaway, Ewen; Cyranoski, David (23. 1. 2020). „Why snakes probably aren't spreading the new China virus”. Nature. DOI:10.1038/d41586-020-00180-8. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 25. 1. 2020. Pristupljeno 27. 1. 2020.
↑ World Health Organization (2020). Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV): situation report, 22 (Report). World Health Organization. hdl:10665/330991.

[:2-1] „Coronavirus disease named Covid-19”. BBC News Online. 11. 2. 2020. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 15. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020.

[2] „中国疾病预防控制中心” (Chinese). People's Republic of China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 6. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 9. 1. 2020.

[:22-3] Zhou, Peng; Yang, Xing-Lou; Wang, Xian-Guang; Hu, Ben; Zhang, Lei; Zhang, Wei; Si, Hao-Rui (3. 2. 2020). „A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin”. Nature: 1–4. DOI:10.1038/s41586-020-2012-7. PMID 32015507. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 3. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 3. 2. 2020.

[:4-4] Benvenuto, Domenico; Giovannetti, Marta; Ciccozzi, Alessandra; Spoto, Silvia; Angeletti, Silvia; Ciccozzi, Massimo (2020). „The 2019 new Coronavirus epidemic: evidence for virus evolution”. bioRxiv: 2020.01.24.915157. DOI:10.1101/2020.01.24.915157.

[Cyranoski-5] Callaway, Ewen; Cyranoski, David (23. 1. 2020). „Why snakes probably aren't spreading the new China virus”. Nature. DOI:10.1038/d41586-020-00180-8. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 25. 1. 2020. Pristupljeno 27. 1. 2020.

[:0-6] World Health Organization (2020). Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV): situation report, 22 (Report). World Health Organization. hdl:10665/330991.

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