Skrob sintaza
Skrob sintaza (EC 2.4.1.21, ADP-glukoza skrobna glukoziltransferaza, adenozin difosfat glukoza-skrobna glukoziltransferaza, adenozin difosfoglukoza-skrobna glukoziltransferaza, ADP-glukoza skrobna sintaza, ADP-glukozna sintaza, ADP-glukozna transglukozilase, ADP-glukozna-skrobna glukoziltransferaza, ADPG skrobna sintetaza, ADPG-skrobna glukoziltransferaza, skrobna sintetaza, ADP-glukoza:1,4-alfa-D-glukan 4-alfa-D-glukoziltransferaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom ADP-glukoza:(1->4)-alfa-D-glukan 4-alfa-D-glukoziltransferaza.[1][2][3][4][5] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju
| Skrob sintaza | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifikatori | |||||||||
| EC broj | 2.4.1.21 | ||||||||
| CAS broj | 37338-93-5&title= 9030-10-8, 37338-93-5 | ||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum | ||||||||
| |||||||||
- ADP-glukoza + [(1->4)-alfa-D-glukozil]n ADP + [(1->4)-alfa-D-glukozil]n+1
Prihvaćeno ime ovog enzim varira u zavisnosti od njegovog izvora i prirode sintetičkog produkta, e.g. skrobna sintaza, bakterijska glikogenska sintaza.
Reference
uredi- ↑ Chambers, J.C. and Elbein, A.D. (1970). „Biosynthesis of glucans in mung bean seedlings. Formation of β-(1,4)-glucans from GDP-glucose and β-(1,3)-glucans from UDP-glucose”. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 138: 620-631. PMID 4317490.
- ↑ Frydman, R.B. and Cardini, C.E. (1965). „Studies on adenosine diphosphate D-glucose: α-1,4-glucan α-4-glucosyltransferase of sweet-corn endosperm”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 96: 294-303. PMID 14298833.
- ↑ Greenberg, E. and Preiss, J. (1965). „Biosynthesis of bacterial glycogen. II. Purification and properties of the adenosine diphosphoglucose:glycogen transglucosylase of arthrobacter species NRRL B1973”. J. Biol. Chem. 240: 2341-2348. PMID 14304835.
- ↑ Leloir, L.F., de Fekete, M.A. and Cardini, C.E. (1961). „Starch and oligosaccharide synthesis from uridine diphosphate glucose”. J. Biol. Chem. 236: 636-641. PMID 13760681.
- ↑ Preiss, J., Govins, S., Eidels, L., Lammel, C., Greenberg, E., Edelmann, P. and Sabraw, A. (1970). „Regulatory mechanisms in the biosynthesis of α-1,4-glucans in bacteria and plants”. u: Whelan, W.J. and Schultz, J.. Miami Winter Symposia. 1. Utrecht: North Holland. str. 122-138.
Literatura
uredi- Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X.
- Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036.
- Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0.
- Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097.
- Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X.
- Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842.
- Preiss, J., Govins, S., Eidels, L., Lammel, C., Greenberg, E., Edelmann, P. and Sabraw, A. (1970). „Regulatory mechanisms in the biosynthesis of α-1,4-glucans in bacteria and plants”. u: Whelan, W.J. and Schultz, J.. Miami Winter Symposia. 1. Utrecht: North Holland. str. 122-138.