Ropstvo – razlika između verzija
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Ropstvo je postojalo pre pisane istorije i postojalo je u mnogim [[kultura]]ma.<ref name="Slavery">"[http://kids.britannica.com/blackhistory/article-24156 Historical survey: Slave-owning societies]". ''Encyclopædia Britannica. ''</ref> Većina robova u današnje vreme su dužnički robovi, uglavnom u [[Južna Azija|Južnoj Aziji]], koji su pod dužničkom nametom [[Kamatarenje|zelenaš]]a, ponekad i tokom više generacija.<ref name="newint">{{cite web|url=http://www.newint.org/issue337/facts.htm|title=Slavery in the 21st century|publisher=Newint.org|accessdate=August 29, 2010}}</ref> [[Trgovina ljudima]] se primarno koristi za prisiljavanje žena i dece na rad u [[Prostitucija|seks industriji]].<ref name="voa">{{cite web|url=http://www1.voanews.com/english/news/a-13-2009-05-15-voa30-68815957.html|title=Experts encourage action against sex trafficking |publisher=Voice of America|date=May 15, 2009|accessdate=August 29, 2010}}</ref>
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▲The English word ''slave'' comes from [[Old French]] ''sclave'', from the [[Medieval Latin]] ''sclavus'', from the [[Byzantine Greek]] σκλάβος, which, in turn, comes from the [[Slav#Ethnonym|ethnonym ''Slav'']], because in some early Medieval wars many Slavs were captured and enslaved.<ref>''Oxford English Dictionary'', 2nd edition 1989, ''s. v.'' 'slave'</ref><ref>Encyclopædia Britannica, [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/195896/history-of-Europe History of Europe – Middle Ages – Growth and innovation – Demographic and agricultural growth]</ref> An older theory connected it to the Greek verb ''skyleúo'' 'to strip a slain enemy'.<ref name="Kluge">F. Kluge, ''Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache''. 1891, ''s. v.'' 'Sklave'.</ref>
The word used to call a slave has also been utilized to express general dependency to someone else.<ref name = "Encyclopedia1">
Linija 26 ⟶ 25:
| quote = }}</ref><ref>M. A. Dandamayev, BARDA and BARDADĀRĪ in ''Encyclopedia Iranica''</ref> In many cases, such as in ancient [[Achaemenid Empire|Persia]], the situation and lives of such slaves could be better than those of other common citizens.<ref>Farazmand, Ali (1998) "Persian/Iranian Administrative Tradition", in Jay M. Shafritz (Editor), ''International Encyclopedia of Public Policy and Administration''. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, pp. 1640–1645 – Excerpt: "Persians never practiced mass slavery, and in many cases the situations and lives of semi-slaves (prisoners of war) were in fact better than the common citizens of Persia." (pg 1642)</ref>
== Definicije ==
Međunarodna organizacija rada ('''[[Engleski jezik|en]]''': ''International Labor Organization'' (''ILO'') definiše prinudni rad kao „svaki rad ili uslugu bilo koje osobe pod pretnjom kakve kazne a za koju se osoba nije dobrovoljno prijavila“, sa izuzecima: vojne službe, osuđenika, vanrednog stanja i odsluživanja kazne kroz društveno korisni rad.<ref>[http://www.ilo.org International Labour Organisation]</ref>
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