NDP-glukoza—skrob glukoziltransferaza
(Preusmjereno sa stranice NDPglucose-starch glucosyltransferase)
NDP-glukoza—skrob glukoziltransferaza (EC 2.4.1.242, za granule vezana skrobna sintaza, skrobna sintaza II, voskasti protein, za skrobne granule vezana nukleozid difosfat glukoza-skrobna glukoziltransferaza, za granule vezana skrobna sintaza I, GBSSI, za granule vezana skrobna sintaza II, GBSSII, GBSS, NDPglukoza-skrobna glukoziltransferaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom NDP-glukoza:(1->4)-alfa-D-glukan 4-alfa-D-glukoziltransferaza.[1][2][3][4][5] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju
| NDP-glukoza—skrob glukoziltransferaza | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifikatori | |||||||||
| EC broj | 2.4.1.242 | ||||||||
| CAS broj | 9031-53-2 | ||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum | ||||||||
| |||||||||
- NDP-glukoza + [(1->4)-alfa-D-glukozil]n NDP + [(1->4)-alfa-D-glukozil]n+1
Za razliku od enzima EC 2.4.1.11, glikogen(skrob) sintaze i EC 2.4.1.21, skrobne sintaze, koji koriste UDP-glukozu i ADP-glukozu, respektivno, ovaj enzim može da koristi bilo UDP- ili ADP-glukozu.
Reference
uredi- ↑ Tsai, C.-Y. (1974). „The function of the waxy locus in starch synthesis in maize endosperm”. Biochem. Genet. 11: 83-96. PMID 4824506.
- ↑ Nakamura, T., Vrinten, P., Hayakawa, K. and Ikeda, J. (1998). „Characterization of a granule-bound starch synthase isoform found in the pericarp of wheat”. Plant Physiol. 118: 451-459. PMID 9765530.
- ↑ Fujita, N. and Taira, T. (1998). „A 56-kDa protein is a novel granule-bound starch synthase existing in the pericarps, aleurone layers, and embryos of immature seed in diploid wheat (Triticum monococcum L.)”. Planta 207: 125-132. PMID 9951718.
- ↑ Murai, J., Taira, T. and Ohta, D. (1999). „Isolation and characterization of the three Waxy genes encoding the granule-bound starch synthase in hexaploid wheat”. Gene 234: 71-79. PMID 10393240.
- ↑ Nelson, O.E. (1968). „The waxy locus in maize. II The location of the controlling element alleles”. Genetics 60: 507-524. PMID 17248421.
Literatura
uredi- Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X.
- Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036.
- Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0.
- Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097.
- Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X.
- Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842.