Izoprenska sintaza

Izoprenska sintaza (EC 4.2.3.27, ISPC, ISPS) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom dimetilalil-difosfat difosfat-lijaza (formira izopren).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

Izoprenska sintaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 4.2.3.27
CAS broj 139172-14-8
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
dimetilalil difosfat izopren + difosfat

Za dejstvo ovog enzima su neophodni joni Mg2+ i Mn2+.

Reference uredi

  1. Silver, G.M. and Fall, R. (1991). „Enzymatic synthesis of isoprene from dimethylallyl diphosphate in aspen leaf extracts”. Plant Physiol. 97: 1588-1591. PMID 16668590. 
  2. Silver, G.M. and Fall, R. (1995). „Characterization of aspen isoprene synthase, an enzyme responsible for leaf isoprene emission to the atmosphere”. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 13010-13016. PMID 7768893. 
  3. Wildermuth, M.C. and Fall, R. (1996). „Light-dependent isoprene emission (characterization of a thylakoid-bound isoprene synthase in Salix discolor chloroplasts)”. Plant Physiol. 112: 171-182. PMID 12226383. 
  4. Schnitzler, J.P., Arenz, R., Steinbrecher, R. and Lehming, A. (1996). „Characterization of an isoprene synthase from leaves of Quercus petraea”. Bot. Acta 109: 216-221. 
  5. Miller, B., Oschinski, C. and Zimmer, W. (2001). „First isolation of an isoprene synthase gene from poplar and successful expression of the gene in Escherichia coli. Planta 213: 483-487. PMID 11506373. 
  6. Sivy, T.L., Shirk, M.C. and Fall, R. (2002). „Isoprene synthase activity parallels fluctuations of isoprene release during growth of Bacillus subtilis”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 294: 71-75. PMID 12054742. 
  7. Sasaki, K., Ohara, K. and Yazaki, K. (2005). „Gene expression and characterization of isoprene synthase from Populus alba”. FEBS Lett. 579: 2514-2518. PMID 15848197. 
  8. Schnitzler, J.-P., Zimmer, I., Bachl, A., Arend, M., Fromm, J. and Fischbach, R.J. (2005). „Biochemical properties of isoprene synthase in poplar (Populus x canescens)”. Planta 222: 777-786. PMID 16052321. 

Literatura uredi

Spoljašnje veze uredi