Dihidrofolatna sintaza

(Preusmjereno sa stranice FHFS/FPGS)

Dihidrofolatna sintaza (EC 6.3.2.12, dihidrofolatna sintetaza, 7,8-dihidrofolatna sintetaza, H2-folatna sintetaza, 7,8-dihidropteroat:L-glutamatna ligaza (ADP), dihidrofolatna sintetaza-folilpoliglutamatna sintetaza, folilpoli-(gama-glutamat) sintetaza-dihidrofolat sintaza, FHFS, FHFS/FPGS, dihidropteroat:L-glutamat ligaza (formira ADP), DHFS) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom 7,8-dihidropteroat:L-glutamat ligaza (formira ADP).[1][2][3][4][5] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

Dihidrofolatna sintaza
Dihidrofolatna sintaza monomer, E.Coli
Identifikatori
EC broj 6.3.2.12
CAS broj 37318-62-0
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
ATP + 7,8-dihidropteroat + L-glutamat ADP + fosfat + 7,8-dihidropteroilglutamat

U pojedinim bakterijama, isti protein katalizuje reakcije ovog enzima i enzima EC 6.3.2.17.

Reference uredi

  1. Griffin, M.J. and Brown, G.M. (1964). „The biosynthesis of folic acid. III. Enzymatic formation of dihydrofolic acid from dihydropteroic acid and of tetrahydropteroylpolyglutamic acid compounds from tetrahydrofolic acid”. J. Biol. Chem. 239: 310-316. PMID 14114858. 
  2. Bognar, A.L., Osborne, C., Shane, B., Singer, S.C. and Ferone, R. (1985). „Folylpoly-γ-glutamate synthetase-dihydrofolate synthetase. Cloning and high expression of the Escherichia coli folC gene and purification and properties of the gene product”. J. Biol. Chem. 260: 5625-5630. PMID 2985605. 
  3. Ravanel, S., Cherest, H., Jabrin, S., Grunwald, D., Surdin-Kerjan, Y., Douce, R. and Rébeillé, F. (2001). „Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis in plants: molecular and functional characterization of dihydrofolate synthetase and three isoforms of folylpolyglutamate synthetase in Arabidopsis thaliana”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98: 15360-15365. PMID 11752472. 
  4. Cherest, H., Thomas, D. and Surdin-Kerjan, Y. (2000). „Polyglutamylation of folate coenzymes is necessary for methionine biosynthesis and maintenance of intact mitochondrial genome in Saccharomyces cerevisiae”. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 14056-14063. PMID 10799479. 
  5. Cossins, E.A. and Chen, L. (1997). „Folates and one-carbon metabolism in plants and fungi”. Phytochemistry 45: 437-452. PMID 9190084. 

Literatura uredi

Spoljašnje veze uredi