Aristolohenska sintaza

Aristolohenska sintaza (EC 4.2.3.9, seskviterpenska ciklaza, trans,trans-farnezil difosfat aristolohen-lijaza, trans,trans-farnezil-difosfat difosfat-lijaza (ciklizacija, formira aristolohen)) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom (2E,6E)-farnezil-difosfat difosfat-lijaza (ciklizacija, formira aristolohen).[1][2][3][4][5] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

Aristolohenska sintaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 4.2.3.9
CAS broj 94185-89-4
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
(2E,6E)-farnezil difosfat aristolohen + difosfat

Inicijalna interna ciklizacija formira monociklični intermedijer germakren A.

Reference uredi

  1. Cane, D.E., Prabhakaran, P.C., Oliver, J.S. and McIlwaine, D.B. (1990). „Aristolochene biosynthesis. Stereochemistry of the deprotonation steps in the enzymatic cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112: 3209-3210. 
  2. Cane, D.E., Prabhakaran, P.C., Salaski, E.J., Harrison, P.M.H., Noguchi, H. and Rawlings, B.J. (1989). „Aristolochene biosynthesis and enzymatic cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111: 8914-8916. 
  3. Hohn, T.M. and Plattner, R.D. (1989). „Purification and characterization of the sesquiterpene cyclase aristolochene synthase from Penicillium roqueforti”. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 272: 137-143. PMID 2544140. 
  4. Proctor, R.H. and Hohn, T.M. (1993). „Aristolochene synthase. Isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of a sesquiterpenoid biosynthetic gene (Ari1) from Penicillium roqueforti”. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 4543-4548. PMID 8440737. 
  5. Calvert, M.J., Ashton, P.R. and Allemann, R.K. (2002). „Germacrene A is a product of the aristolochene synthase-mediated conversion of farnesylpyrophosphate to aristolochene”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124: 11636-11641. PMID 12296728. 

Literatura uredi

Vanjske veze uredi