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Wulfstan II od Yorka

Za ostala značenja, vidi Wulfstan (razvrstavanje).

Wulfstan (ponekad navođen i ka Lupus;[1] ? - 28. maj 1023) bio je engleski biskup Londona, biskup Worcestera i nadbiskup Yorka. Ne smije ga se miješati s ranijim nadbiskupom Yorka po imenu Wulfstan I i kasnijim biskupom Worcestera po imenu Wulfstan. Vjeruje se da je crkvenu karijeru počeo kao benediktinski reodvnik, Biskupom Londona je postao 996. a godine 1002. je istovremeno izabran i za biskupa Worcestera i za nadbiskupa Yorka. Dvije je službe istovremeno vršio sve do 1016. kada je prisiljen prepustiti Worcester; u Yorku je ostao do smrti. Vjeruje se da je još za vrijeme službe u Londonu postao poznat kao pisac propovijedi ili homilija, koje su se bavili Antikristom. Godine 1014. je napisao svoje najpoznatije djelo Sermo Lupi ad Anglos ili Propovijed Vuka Englezima.

Wulfstan
nadbiskup Yorka
ProvincijaYork
Dijeceza/eparhijaBiskupija York
Stolicanadbiskup Yorka
Stolovanje završilo1023
PrethodnikEaldwulf
NasljednikÆlfric Puttoc
Ostale funkcijebiskup Londona
biskup Worcestera
Redovi
Konsekracija996
Lični detalji
Ime po rođenjuWulfstan
Smrt28. maj 1023
York
SahranjenEly

Osim po propovijedima, Wulfstan je postao poznat i kao jedan od tvoraca zakonika za engleske kraljeve Ethelreda Nespremnog i Knuta Velikog.[2] Danas se smatra jednim od dva najvažnija autora engleske književnosti u kasnom anglosaksonskom periodu. Poslije smrti 1023. se govorilo u čudima na njegovom grobu, ali pokušaji da ga se proglasi svecem nisu urodili plodom.

Izvori uredi

  1. ↑ Wormald "Wulfstan (? – 28 May 1023)" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  2. ↑ Mack "Changing Thegns" Albion p. 380

Literatura uredi

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  • Blair, John (2005). The Church in Anglo-Saxon Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-822695-0. OCLC 186485136. 
  • Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third Edition, revised izd.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X. OCLC 183920684. 
  • Gatch, Milton McC. (1977). Preaching and Theology in Anglo-Saxon England: AElfric and Wulfstan. Toronto and Buffalo: University of Toronto Press. 
  • Hall, Thomas N. (2004). „Wulfstan's Latin Sermons”. u: Towened, Matthew. Wulfstan, Archbishop of York: The Proceedings of the 2nd Alcuin Conference. Turnhout: Brepols. pp. 93–139. 
  • Hill, Paul (2005). The Road to Hastings: The Politics of Power in Anglo-Saxon England. Stroud: Tempus. ISBN 0-7524-3308-3. OCLC 57354405. 
  • Jost, Karl (1950). Wulfstanstudien. Bern: A. Francke. 
  • Knowles, David (1976). The Monastic Order in England: A History of its Development from the Times of St. Dunstan to the Fourth Lateran Council, 940–1216 (Second Edition, reprint izd.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-05479-6. OCLC 156898145. 
  • Lerer, Seth (1999). „Old English and its Afterlife”. u: David Wallace. The Cambridge History of Medieval English Literature. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-44420-9. 
  • Mack, Katharin (Winter 1984). „Changing Thegns: Cnut's Conquest and the English Aristocracy”. Albion 16 (4): 375–387. DOI:10.2307/4049386. JSTOR 4049386. 
  • Orchard, Adam (1991). „Wulstan the Homilist”. u: Lapidge, Michael. The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 978-0-631-22492-1. 
  • O'Brien, Harriet (2005). Queen Emma and the Vikings: A History of Power, Love and Greed in Eleventh-Century England. New York: Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 1-58234-596-1. OCLC 59401757. 
  • Strayer, Joseph R., ur. (1989). „Wulfstan of York”. Dictionary of the Middle Ages. 1 & 12. 
  • Szarmach, Paul E., M Teresa Tavormina, and Joel T. Rosenthal, ur. (1998). „Wulfstan of York”. Medieval England: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland Publishers. ISBN 978-0-8240-5786-2. 
  • Whitelock, Dorothy (1942). „Archbishop Wulfstan, Homilist and Statesman”. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 4th Series 24 (24): pp. 25–45. DOI:10.2307/3678467. JSTOR 3678467. 
  • Whitelock, Dorothy (1981). COuncils and Synods, With Other Documents Relating to the English Church, Volume 1: A.D. 871–1204 (pt. 1: 871–1066). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 
  • Whitelock, Dorothy (1937). „A Note on the Career of Wulfstan the Homilist”. The English Historical Review lii (52): pp. 460–65. DOI:10.1093/ehr/LII.CCVII.460. 
  • Whitelock, Dorothy (1963). Sermo Lupi Ad Anglos, 3rd edition. London: Methuen. 
  • Whitelock, Dorothy (1965). „Wulfstan at York”. u: Jess B. Bessinger & Robert P. Creed. Franciplegius: Medieval and Linguistic Studies in Honor of Francis Peabody Magoun Jr.. New York. pp. 214–231. 
  • Wilcox, Jonathan. „The Wolf on Shepherds: Wulfstan, Bishops, and the Context of the Sermo Lupi ad Anglos”. ?????: pp. 395–418. 
  • Williams, Ann (2003). Æthelred the Unready: The Ill-Counselled King. London: Hambledon & London. ISBN 1-85285-382-4. OCLC 51780838. 
  • Williams, Ann (2000). The English and the Norman Conquest. Ipswich: Boydell Press. ISBN 0-85115-708-4. OCLC 52062791. 
  • Wormald, Patrick (1978). „Æthelred the Lawmaker”. u: David Hill. Ethelred the Unready: Papers from the Millenary Conference. Oxford. pp. 47–80. 
  • Wormald, Patrick (1999). „Archbishop Wulfstan and the Holiness of Society”. u: D. Pelteret. Anglo-Saxon History: Basic Readings. New York. pp. 191–224. 
  • Wormald, Patrick (2004). „Archbishop Wulfstan: Eleventh-Century State-Builder”. u: Townend, Matthew. Wulfstan, Archbishop of York: The Proceedings of the 2nd Alcuin Conference. Turnhout. pp. 9–27. 
  • Wormald, Patrick (2000). The Making of English Law: King Alfred to the Twelfth Century – Volume 1: Legislation and its Limits. Oxford: Blackwell. 
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  • Wulfstan; Bethurum, Dorothy (1957). The Homilies of Wulfstan. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 
  • Wulfstan; Napier, Arthur (1883). Sammlung der ihm Zugeschriebenen Homilien nebst Untersuchungen über ihre Echtheit. Berlin: Weidmann. 
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  • Pons-Sanz, Sara M. Norse-Derived Vocabulary in Late Old English Texts: Wulfstan’s Works, a Case Study. North-Western European Language Evolution Supplement 22. University Press of Southern Denmark, 2007.

Vanjske veze uredi

Rimokatoličke crkvene titule
Prethodi:
Ælfstan 		biskup Londona
996–1002 		Slijedi:
Ælfhun
Prethodi:
Ealdwulf 		biskup Worcestera
1002–1016 		Slijedi:
Leofsige
Prethodi:
Ealdwulf 		nadbiskup Yorka
1002–1023 		Slijedi:
Ælfric Puttoc
Izvor: https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wulfstan_II_od_Yorka&oldid=41572237