Hloroamin

Hloramin
Drugi nazivi	monohloroamin; hloramid
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	10599-90-3
PubChem	25423
ChemSpider	23735
EINECS broj	234-217-9
KEGG	C19359
MeSH	chloramine
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1162370
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
SMILES
	NCl
InChI
	InChI=1S/ClH2N/c1-2/h2H2 ; Kod: QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	NH2Cl
Molarna masa	51.48 g/mol
Agregatno stanje	bezbojan gas
Tačka topljenja	−66 °C
Tačka ključanja	°C
Rastvorljivost u drugim rastvaračima	rastvorljiv
Srodna jedinjenja
Сродна једињења	dihloroamin; nitrogen-trihlorid
	; ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

Hloroamin (N H₂Cl) je toksičan gas koji nastaje u reakciji amonijaka i natrijum-hlorida.

Hloroamin je popularno sredstvo za dezinfekciju koje se koristi u vodenim rastvorima. Ima bolje dezinfekciono dejstvo od samog rastvora hlora, jer je hloroamin postojaniji u rastvorima, a sa organskim jedinjenjima ne gradi po zdravlje štetne halometane (kao na primer tetrahlorid ugljenika).^[6]^[7]

Reference uredi

↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
↑ Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.
↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit
↑ Lide David R., ur. (2006). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87th izd.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. 0-8493-0487-3.
↑ Susan Budavari, ur. (2001). The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals (13th izd.). Merck Publishing. ISBN 0-911910-13-1.

Vidi još uredi

hlor
amini

[1] Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[2] Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[3] Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[4] Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.

[5] Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

[CRC-6] Lide David R., ur. (2006). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87th izd.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. 0-8493-0487-3.

[Merck13th-7] Susan Budavari, ur. (2001). The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals (13th izd.). Merck Publishing. ISBN 0-911910-13-1.

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