Industrijska revolucija – razlika između verzija

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[[File:William Bell Scott - Iron and Coal.jpg|thumb|300px| ''IronGvožđe andi Coalugalj'', 1855–60, byslikara [[William Bell Scott]] illustratesilustruje thecentralno centralmesto placeuglja ofi coalprerade andgvožđa ironu workingindustrijskoj inrevoluciji thei industrialmasivnim revolutioninženjerskim andprojektima thekoje heavysu engineering projects they made possibleomogućili.]]
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'''Industrijska revolucija''' je bila tranzicija u nove proizvodne procese u periodu newod manufacturing processes in the period from aboutoko 1760. todo sometimerazdoblja betweenizmeđu 1820. andi 1840. This transition included going from hand production methods to machines, new chemical manufacturing and iron production processes, improved efficiency of [[water wheel|water power]], the increasing use of [[steam power]], and the development of [[machine tool]]s. It also included the change from wood and other [[bio-fuels]] to [[coal]]. Textiles were the dominant industry of the Industrial Revolution in terms of employment, value of output and capital invested; the textile industry was also the first to use modern production methods.<ref>{{Harvnb|Landes|1969|pp=40}}</ref>
[[File:Maquina vapor Watt ETSIIM.jpg|thumb|left|250px|A [[Watt steam engine]]. The [[steam engine]], made of iron and fueled primarily by [[coal]], propelled the Industrial Revolution in [[United Kingdom|Great Britain]] and the world.<ref name="industrial"/>]]
== Work in progress ==
 
The Industrial Revolution marks a major turning point in history; almost every aspect of daily life was influenced in some way. In particular, average income and population began to exhibit unprecedented sustained growth. Some economists say that the major impact of the Industrial Revolution was that the [[standard of living]] for the general population began to increase consistently for the first time in history, although others have said that it did not begin to meaningfully improve until the late 19th and 20th centuries.<ref name="Lectures on Economic Growth"/><ref name="Feinstein2014">{{cite journal|last=Feinstein|first=Charles|title=Pessimism Perpetuated: Real Wages and the Standard of Living in Britain during and after the Industrial Revolution|journal=Journal of Economic History|date=September 1998|volume=58|issue=3|pages=625–58|url=http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=4123540|accessdate=6 May 2014|doi=10.1017/s0022050700021100}}</ref><ref name="SzreterMooney2014">{{cite journal|author=Szreter & Mooney|title=Urbanization, Mortality, and the Standard of Living Debate: New Estimates of the Expectation of Life at Birth in Nineteenth-Century British Cities|journal=The Economic History Review|date=February 1998|volume=51|issue=1|page=104|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-0289.00084/abstract|accessdate=6 May 2014|doi=10.1111/1468-0289.00084|last2=Mooney}}</ref>