Crveno more – razlika između verzija

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Red 1:
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[[Datoteka:Red_Sea_37.95521E_21.41271N.jpg|thumb|300pxdesno|right300px|Satelitska snimka Crvenog mora]]
'''Crveno more''' ([[arapski]]: البحر الأحمر <span style="font-style:Arial Unicode MS, code2000, lucida sans unicde;">Baḥr al-Aḥmar, al-Baḥru l-’Aḥmar; [[hebrejski]]: ים&nbsp;סוף Yam Suf; [[Tigrigna jezik|tigrigna]] ቀይሕ ባሕሪ QeyH baHri</span>) je [[zaljev]] na sjeveru [[Indijski ocean|Indijskog oceana]]. Na sjevernom rubu mora je [[Sueski kanal]] kojim vodi plovni put u [[Sredozemno more]], a južnui rub mora čini tjesnac [[Bab-el-Mandeb]] koji ga dijeli od [[Adenski zaljev|Adenskog zaljeva]].
 
Red 15:
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[[imageDatoteka: Saudi-Arabia 2005 078 Yanbu'-Al-Bahr.JPG|left|thumb|A view of the sunset at the Red Sea from the city of Yanbu' Al-Bahr, Saudi Arabia|240px]]The sea was called the "Arabian Gulf" in most European sources up to the 20th century. This was derived from older Greek sources. [[Herodotus]], [[Straban]] and [[Ptolemy]] all call the waterway "Arabicus Sinus", while reserving the term "Sea of Erythrias" (Red Sea) for the waters around the southern [[Arabian Peninsula]], now known as [[Indian Ocean]].
 
The name of the sea does not indicate the colour of the water. It may signify the seasonal blooms of the red-coloured [[cyanobacteria]] ''[[Trichodesmium]] erythraeum'' near the water surface. Some suggest that it refers to the [[mineral]]-rich red [[mountain]]s nearby which are called "הרי אדום" (''harei edom''). Edom, meaning "ruddy complexion", is also an alternative [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] name for the red-faced biblical character [[Esau]] (brother of [[Jacob]]), and the nation descended from him, the [[Edomites]], which in turn provides yet another possible origin for ''Red Sea''. There is also speculation that the name Red Sea came from a mistranslation of what should have been the Reed Sea in the [[Bible|Biblical]] story of [[the Exodus]].
Red 24:
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[[Datoteka:Dust red sea.jpg|thumb|300px|Dust storm over the Red Sea]]
[[Datoteka:Sudan3.jpg|right|thumb|desno|300px|''The Red Sea in Sudan.'']]
 
Surface water temperatures remain relatively constant at 21-25[[celsius|°C]] and temperature and visibility remain good to around 200 m, but the sea is known for its strong winds and tricky local currents. The sea was created by the division of Africa from the [[Arabia|Arabian peninsula]], a movement which began around 30 million years ago. The sea is still widening and there are small [[volcano|volcanic features]] in the deeper parts, it is considered that the sea will become an ocean in time (as proposed in the model of [[Tuzo Wilson]]).