Louis Le Prince
Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince (Metz, 28. august 1841 - nestao 16. septembra 1890) bio je francuski kemičar, inženjer, fotograf i pronalazač koji je prvi uspio snimiti film (pokretne slike) koristeći jednu kameru.[1][2] Od 1930. se naziva "Ocem kinematografije".[3] Rodom Francuz, živio je i radio u SAD i Britaniji, gdje je u gradu Leeds 1888. snimio filmove Roundhay Garden Scene i uličnu scenu Leeds Bridge koristeći kameru i Eastmanov papirni film,[4] nekoliko godina prije njegovih suparnika kao što su braća Lumière i Thomas Edison. Prije odlaska u SAD gdje je namjeravao demonstrirati svoj izum je u nikad razjašnjenim okolnostima nestao iz vlaka 16. septembra 1890.[1] Iako njegovo truplo i prtljaga nisu nikada pronađeni, stotinjak godina kasnije su u policijskim arhivama pronađene fotografije utopljenika koji je mogao biti on.[4] Le Princeov nestanak je omogućio Edisonu da sebi pripiše izum filma.
| Louis Le Prince | |
|---|---|
 Louis Le Prince, pronalazač filma | |
| Rođen/a | Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince 28. 8. 1841. Metz, Francuska |
| Nestao/la | 16 9. 1890 (starost: 49) Dijon, Francuska |
| Zanimanje | kemičar, inženjer, pronalazač, sineast |
| Suprug/a | Elizabeth Le Prince-Whitley (1869–Greška izraza: Neočekivani < operator) |
izvori uredi
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 BBC Education – Local Heroes Le Prince Biography, BBC, archived on 1999-11-28
- ↑ Howells, Richard (Summer 2006). „Louis Le Prince: the body of evidence”. Screen (Oxford, UK: Oxford Journals) 47 (2): 179–200. DOI:10.1093/screen/hjl015. Pristupljeno 2009-04-16.
- ↑ THE "FATHER" OF KINEMATOGRAPHY: LEEDS MEMORIAL PIONEER WORK IN ENGLAND Our Special Correspondent. The Manchester Guardian (1901-1959) [Manchester (UK)] 13 Dec 1930: 19.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 „Pioneers of Early Cinema: 1, AIMÉ AUGUSTIN LE PRINCE (1841-1890?)” (PDF). www.nationalmediamuseum.org.uk. str. 2. Pristupljeno 2012-11-25. »he developed a single-lens camera which he used to make moving picture sequences at the Whitley family home in Roundhay and of Leeds Bridge in October 1888. ... it has been claimed that a photograph of a drowned man in the Paris police archives is that of Le Prince.«
Vanjske veze uredi
- Louis Le Prince na sajtu IMDb
- Adventures In Cybersound – extended biography by Dr Russell Naughton, RMIT University, Melbourne. Retrieved 2008-09-26
- Roundhay Garden Scene YouTube Video
- Leeds Bridge YouTube Video
- Accordion Player by Louis Le Prince a rough YouTube video from the first 17 frames
- Louis Le Prince Centre for Cinema, Photography, and Television. University of Leeds. Retrieved 2008-09-26
- The Legend of Louis Le Prince Arhivirano 2006-09-02 na Wayback Machine-u
- Leodis – a photographic archive of Leeds. Leeds Library & Information Service. Allows search for key terms such as Louis Le Prince or Leeds Bridge or Bridge End or Hick Brothers or Auto Express (workshop site), etc.
- National Science Museum, London
- National Media Museum, Bradford
- Armley Mills-Leeds Industrial Museum
- Le Prince single-lens camera 1888, Science & Society Picture Library
- Chronomedia year 1888 (Terramedia)
- Burns, Paul The History of the Discovery of Cinematography 1885~1889 Arhivirano 2009-05-18 na Wayback Machine-u An Illustrated Chronological History
- Local films for local people (BBC Bradford & West Yorkshire)