Eptapiron (F-11,440) je veoma potentan i visoko selektivan pun agonist 5-HT1A receptora iz azapironske klase.[4][5] Njegov afinitet za 5-HT1A receptor je 4.8 nM (Ki) ili 8.33 (pKi), a njegova intrinsična aktivnost je 100%, i.e. jednaka je sa serotoninom.[4]

Eptapiron
(IUPAC) ime
4-metil-2-[4-(4-pirimidin-2-ilpiperazin-1-il)butil]-1,2,4-triazin-3,5-dion
Klinički podaci
Identifikatori
CAS broj 179756-85-5
ATC kod nije dodeljen
PubChem[1][2] 208928
ChemSpider[3] 181024
UNII 3M824XRO8N DaY
Hemijski podaci
Formula C16H23N7O2 
Mol. masa 345,40 g/mol
SMILES eMolekuli & PubHem
Farmakokinetički podaci
Poluvreme eliminacije ~2 sata
Farmakoinformacioni podaci
Trudnoća ?
Pravni status Uncontrolled
Način primene Oralno

Eptapiron i srodna jedinjenja, poput F-13,640 i F-15,599, su razvijena jer se smatralo da je visoka efikasnost aktivacije receptora neohodna da bi se proizvela maksimalna terapeutska korist stimulacije 5-HT1A receptora.[4][5][6][7]

References uredi

  1. Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.  edit
  2. Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1. 
  3. Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.  edit
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 Koek W, Patoiseau JF, Assié MB, et al. (October 1998). „F 11440, a potent, selective, high efficacy 5-HT1A receptor agonist with marked anxiolytic and antidepressant potential”. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 287 (1): 266–83. PMID 9765347. 
  5. 5,0 5,1 Prinssen EP, Colpaert FC, Koek W (October 2002). „5-HT1A receptor activation and anti-cataleptic effects: high-efficacy agonists maximally inhibit haloperidol-induced catalepsy”. European Journal of Pharmacology 453 (2-3): 217–21. DOI:10.1016/S0014-2999(02)02430-5. PMID 12398907. 
  6. Koek W, Vacher B, Cosi C, et al. (May 2001). „5-HT1A receptor activation and antidepressant-like effects: F 13714 has high efficacy and marked antidepressant potential”. European Journal of Pharmacology 420 (2-3): 103–12. DOI:10.1016/S0014-2999(01)01011-1. PMID 11408031. 
  7. Maurel JL, Autin JM, Funes P, Newman-Tancredi A, Colpaert F, Vacher B (October 2007). „High-efficacy 5-HT1A agonists for antidepressant treatment: a renewed opportunity”. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 50 (20): 5024–33. DOI:10.1021/jm070714l. PMID 17803293. 

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