Naftalen

Naftalen
	bicyclo[4.4.0]deca-1,3,5,7,9-pentene
Drugi nazivi	Tar kamfor, beli tar, pahuljice za moljce, naftalin, antimit, biciklo[4.4.0]deka-1,3,5,7,9-penten
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	91-20-3
PubChem	931
ChemSpider	906
UNII	2166IN72UN
EINECS broj	202-049-5
KEGG	C00829
ChEMBL	CHEMBL16293
RTECS registarski broj toksičnosti	QJ0525000
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
SMILES
	c1ccc2ccccc2c1
InChI
	InChI=1S/C10H8/c1-2-6-10-8-4-3-7-9(10)5-1/h1-8H ; Kod: UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1/C10H8/c1-2-6-10-8-4-3-7-9(10)5-1/h1-8H; Kod: UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYAC
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	C10H8
Molarna masa	128.17 g mol−1
Agregatno stanje	Beli kristali/ljuske, jakog mirisa na ugljeni katran
Gustina	1.14 g/cm³
Tačka topljenja	80.26 °C, 353 K, 176 °F
Tačka ključanja	218 °C, 491 K, 424 °F
Rastvorljivost u vodi	Aproksimativno 30 mg/L
Opasnost
Opasnost u toku rada	Zapaliv je, sensitizer, mogući karcinogen. Prašina može da formira eksplozivnu smešu sa vazduhom
NFPA 704	2 2 0
R-oznake	R22, R40, R50/53
S-oznake	S2, S36/37, S46, S60, S61
Tačka paljenja	79 - 87 °C
tačka spontanog paljenja	525 °C
	(šta je ovo?) (verifikuj) ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

Naftalen je policiklični aren molekulske formule C₁₀H₈. On je bela kristalna materija sa karakterističnim mirisom koji se može detektovati pri koncentracijama od 0.08 ppm po masi.^[6] Njegova aromatični ugljovodonična struktura se sastoji od kondenzovanih prstena benzena. Naftalen se koristi kao sredstvo protiv moljaca. Naftalen se dobijaja iz nafte.^[7] ok

Refernece uredi

↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
↑ Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.
↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit
↑ Amoore J E and Hautala E (1983). „Odor as an aid to chemical safety: Odor thresholds compared with threshold limit values and volatiles for 214 industrial chemicals in air and water dilution”. J Appl Toxicology 3 (6): 272–290. DOI:10.1002/jat.2550030603.
↑ Ronald G. Harvey. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (1997 izd.). Wiley-VCH. ISBN 0471186082.

Vidi još uredi

Spoljašnje veze uredi

Portal Hemija

Mothballs Case Profile Arhivirano 2010-06-22 na Wayback Machine-u—National Pesticide Information Center
Naphthalene—EPA Air Toxics Web Site
Naphthalene (PIM 363)—mostly on toxicity of naphthalene
Naphthalene—CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

[1] Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[2] Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[3] Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[4] Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.

[5] Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

[5-6] Amoore J E and Hautala E (1983). „Odor as an aid to chemical safety: Odor thresholds compared with threshold limit values and volatiles for 214 industrial chemicals in air and water dilution”. J Appl Toxicology 3 (6): 272–290. DOI:10.1002/jat.2550030603.

[7] Ronald G. Harvey. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (1997 izd.). Wiley-VCH. ISBN 0471186082.

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