Spinosad

Spinosad
Drugi nazivi	Natroba, Spinosad, Success
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	168316-95-8
PubChem	183094
ChemSpider	16736513
DrugBank	DB08823
ChEBI	39211
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1615373
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
SMILES
	CC[C@H]1CCC[C@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)[C@@H](C)C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C=C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC(=O)O1)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H]1OC
InChI
	InChI=1S/C42H67NO9/c1-10-27-12-11-13-35(52-38-17-16-34(43(5)6)25(4)49-38)24(3)39(45)33-21-31-29(32(33)22-37(44)51-27)15-14-26-19-28(20-30(26)31)50-36-18-23(2)40(46-7)42(48-9)41(36)47-8/h14-15,21,23-32,34-36,38,40-42H,10-13,16-20,22H2,1-9H3/t23-,24-,25-,26-,27+,28-,29-,30-,31-,32+,34+,35+,36-,38+,40+,41+,42-/m1/s1 ; Kod: SRYYCRXKYKWXDQ-PTGKCMAJSA-N InChI=1/C42H67NO10.C41H65NO10/c1-11-26-13-12-14-35(53-37-16-15-34(43(6)7)24(4)49-37)23(3)38(45)33-20-31-29(32(33)21-36(44)51-26)17-22(2)28-18-27(19-30(28)31)52-42-41(48-10)40(47-9)39(46-8)25(5)50-42;1-10-26-12-11-13-34(52-36-17-16-33(42(5)6)23(3)48-36)22(2)37(44)32-20-30-28(31(32)21-35(43)50-26)15-14-25-18-27(19-29(25)30)51-41-40(47-9)39(46-8)38(45-7)24(4)49-41/h17,20,23-32,34-35,37,39-42H,11-16,18-19,21H2,1-10H3;14-15,20,22-31,33-34,36,38-41H,10-13,16-19,21H2,1-9H3/t23-,24-,25+,26+,27-,28+,29-,30-,31-,32+,34+,35+,37+,39+,40-,41-,42+;22-,23-,24+,25-,26+,27-,28-,29-,30-,31+,33+,34+,36+,38+,39-,40-,41+/m11/s1
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	C42H67NO9
Molarna masa	729.98 g mol−1
Tačka topljenja	84
Tačka ključanja	801.515
Farmakologija
Načini upotrebe	topikalno
	(šta je ovo?) (verifikuj) ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

Spinosad je organsko jedinjenje, koje sadrži 42 atoma ugljenika i ima molekulsku masu od 729,983 Da.^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]

Osobine uredi

Osobina	Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika	10
Broj donora vodonika	0
Broj rotacionih veza	9
Particioni koeficijent^[15] (ALogP)	5,2
Rastvorljivost^[16] (logS, log(mol/L))	-7,8
Polarna površina^[17] (PSA, Å²)	102,0

Reference uredi

↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit
↑ Dryden MW, Payne PA, Smith V, Berg TC, Lane M: Efficacy of selamectin, spinosad, and spinosad/milbemycin oxime against the KS1 Ctenocephalides felis flea strain infesting dogs. Parasit Vectors. 2013 Mar 25;6:80. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-6-80. PMID 23531322
↑ Paarlberg TE, Wiseman S, Trout CM, Kee EA, Snyder DE: Safety and efficacy of spinosad chewable tablets for treatment of flea infestations of cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2013 Apr 15;242(8):1092-8. doi:10.2460/javma.242.8.1092. PMID 23547672
↑ Liu TX, Irungu RW, Dean DA, Harris MK: Impacts of spinosad and lambda-cyhalothrin on spider communities in cabbage fields in south Texas. Ecotoxicology. 2013 Apr;22(3):528-37. doi: 10.1007/s10646-013-1045-1. Epub 2013 Mar 3. PMID 23455995
↑ Khan HA, Shad SA, Akram W: Resistance to new chemical insecticides in the house fly, Musca domestica L., from dairies in Punjab, Pakistan. Parasitol Res. 2013 May;112(5):2049-54. doi: 10.1007/s00436-013-3365-8. Epub 2013 Mar 3. PMID 23456023
↑ Gilbert-Lopez B, Schilling M, Ahlmann N, Michels A, Hayen H, Molina-Diaz A, Garcia-Reyes JF, Franzke J: Ambient diode laser desorption dielectric barrier discharge ionization mass spectrometry of nonvolatile chemicals. Anal Chem. 2013 Mar 19;85(6):3174-82. doi: 10.1021/ac303452w. Epub 2013 Mar 4. PMID 23419061
↑ Aditya S, Rattan A: Spinosad: An effective and safe pediculicide. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2012 Sep;3(3):213-4. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.101825. PMID 23189260
↑ http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=5cd2bff8-40cd-4e63-9907-77b80d774cb7
↑ Watson, Gerald (31). Actions of Insecticidal Spinosyns on gama-Aminobutyric Acid Responses for Small-Diameter Cockroach Neurons. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 71: 20-28.
↑ Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035-41. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkq1126. PMC 3013709. PMID 21059682. edit
↑ David S. Wishart, Craig Knox, An Chi Guo, Dean Cheng, Savita Shrivastava, Dan Tzur, Bijaya Gautam, and Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic Acids Res 36 (Database issue): D901-6. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkm958. PMC 2238889. PMID 18048412. edit
↑ Ghose, A.K., Viswanadhan V.N., and Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A 102: 3762-3772. DOI:10.1021/jp980230o.
↑ Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE. (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488-1493. DOI:10.1021/ci000392t. PMID 11749573. edit
↑ Ertl P., Rohde B., Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714-3717. DOI:10.1021/jm000942e. PMID 11020286. edit

Literatura uredi

Clayden Jonathan, Nick Greeves, Stuart Warren, Peter Wothers (2001). Organic chemistry. Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850346-6.
Smith, Michael B.; March, Jerry (2007). Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure (6th izd.). New York: Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0-471-72091-7.
Katritzky A.R., Pozharskii A.F. (2000). Handbook of Heterocyclic Chemistry. Academic Press. ISBN 0080429882.

Spoljašnje veze uredi

Portal Hemija

Spinosad

[1] Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[2] Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[3] Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[4] Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

[5] Dryden MW, Payne PA, Smith V, Berg TC, Lane M: Efficacy of selamectin, spinosad, and spinosad/milbemycin oxime against the KS1 Ctenocephalides felis flea strain infesting dogs. Parasit Vectors. 2013 Mar 25;6:80. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-6-80. PMID 23531322

[6] Paarlberg TE, Wiseman S, Trout CM, Kee EA, Snyder DE: Safety and efficacy of spinosad chewable tablets for treatment of flea infestations of cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2013 Apr 15;242(8):1092-8. doi:10.2460/javma.242.8.1092. PMID 23547672

[7] Liu TX, Irungu RW, Dean DA, Harris MK: Impacts of spinosad and lambda-cyhalothrin on spider communities in cabbage fields in south Texas. Ecotoxicology. 2013 Apr;22(3):528-37. doi: 10.1007/s10646-013-1045-1. Epub 2013 Mar 3. PMID 23455995

[8] Khan HA, Shad SA, Akram W: Resistance to new chemical insecticides in the house fly, Musca domestica L., from dairies in Punjab, Pakistan. Parasitol Res. 2013 May;112(5):2049-54. doi: 10.1007/s00436-013-3365-8. Epub 2013 Mar 3. PMID 23456023

[9] Gilbert-Lopez B, Schilling M, Ahlmann N, Michels A, Hayen H, Molina-Diaz A, Garcia-Reyes JF, Franzke J: Ambient diode laser desorption dielectric barrier discharge ionization mass spectrometry of nonvolatile chemicals. Anal Chem. 2013 Mar 19;85(6):3174-82. doi: 10.1021/ac303452w. Epub 2013 Mar 4. PMID 23419061

[10] Aditya S, Rattan A: Spinosad: An effective and safe pediculicide. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2012 Sep;3(3):213-4. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.101825. PMID 23189260

[11] ttp://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=5cd2bff8-40cd-4e63-9907-77b80d774cb7

[12] Watson, Gerald (31). Actions of Insecticidal Spinosyns on gama-Aminobutyric Acid Responses for Small-Diameter Cockroach Neurons. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 71: 20-28.

[13] Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035-41. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkq1126. PMC 3013709. PMID 21059682. edit

[14] David S. Wishart, Craig Knox, An Chi Guo, Dean Cheng, Savita Shrivastava, Dan Tzur, Bijaya Gautam, and Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic Acids Res 36 (Database issue): D901-6. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkm958. PMC 2238889. PMID 18048412. edit

[15] Ghose, A.K., Viswanadhan V.N., and Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A 102: 3762-3772. DOI:10.1021/jp980230o.

[16] Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE. (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488-1493. DOI:10.1021/ci000392t. PMID 11749573. edit

[17] Ertl P., Rohde B., Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714-3717. DOI:10.1021/jm000942e. PMID 11020286. edit

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